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IPGeolocation JavaScript SDK

Official JavaScript SDK for the IPGeolocation IP Location API.

Look up IPv4, IPv6, and domains with /v3/ipgeo and /v3/ipgeo-bulk. Get geolocation, company, ASN, timezone, network, hostname, abuse, user-agent, and security data from one API. Includes ESM, CommonJS, and TypeScript declarations.

Works in Node.js 18+ and in other runtimes that already provide fetch.

Table of Contents

Installation

npm install ip-geolocation-api-javascript-sdk

ES Modules

import { IpGeolocationClient } from "ip-geolocation-api-javascript-sdk";

CommonJS

const { IpGeolocationClient } = require("ip-geolocation-api-javascript-sdk");

Quick Start

import { IpGeolocationClient } from "ip-geolocation-api-javascript-sdk";

async function main() {
  const client = new IpGeolocationClient({
    apiKey: process.env.IPGEO_API_KEY,
  });

  try {
    const response = await client.lookupIpGeolocation({
      ip: "8.8.8.8",
    });

    console.log("IP:", response.data.ip); // "8.8.8.8"
    console.log("Country:", response.data.location?.countryName); // "United States"
    console.log("City:", response.data.location?.city);
    console.log("Timezone:", response.data.timeZone?.name);
    console.log("Credits charged:", response.metadata.creditsCharged);
  } finally {
    await client.close();
  }
}

main().catch((error) => {
  console.error(error);
});

You can pass plain objects to request methods. If you want validation before the request is sent, use LookupIpGeolocationRequest and BulkLookupIpGeolocationRequest.

At a Glance

Item Value
Package ip-geolocation-api-javascript-sdk
API Type IPGeolocation IP Location API
Supported Endpoints /v3/ipgeo, /v3/ipgeo-bulk
Supported Inputs IPv4, IPv6, domain
Main Data Returned Geolocation, company, ASN, timezone, network, security, abuse, hostname, user-agent, currency
Authentication API key, request-origin auth for /v3/ipgeo only
Response Formats Structured JSON, raw JSON, raw XML
Bulk Limit Up to 50,000 IPs or domains per request
Runtime Node.js 18+ or any runtime with fetch

Get Your API Key

To use most SDK features, create or access your IPGeolocation account and copy an API key from your dashboard.

  1. Sign up: https://app.ipgeolocation.io/signup
  2. Verify your email if prompted
  3. Sign in: https://app.ipgeolocation.io/login
  4. Open your dashboard: https://app.ipgeolocation.io/dashboard
  5. Copy an API key from the API Keys section
  6. Pass it to new IpGeolocationClient({ apiKey: "YOUR_API_KEY" })

For server-side code, keep the API key in an environment variable or secret manager. For browser-based single lookups on paid plans, use request-origin auth instead of exposing an API key in frontend code.

What You Can Get From One API Call

Data Set How To Request It Common Use Cases
IP geolocation Default response IP lookup, localization, geo targeting
Company and ASN Default response ISP lookup, ownership enrichment, network analysis
Timezone Default response Local time lookup, scheduling, regional reporting
Network and currency Default response Routing context, analytics, pricing flows
Security and risk signals include: ["security"] VPN detection, proxy detection, fraud prevention, threat analysis
Abuse contact data include: ["abuse"] Incident response, abuse handling, reporting
Hostname data include: ["hostname"], ["liveHostname"], ["hostnameFallbackLive"] Reverse DNS lookup, infrastructure enrichment, hosting checks
User-agent data include: ["user_agent"] with userAgent or a User-Agent header Browser detection, device detection, traffic analysis
Geo accuracy and DMA data include: ["geo_accuracy"], ["dma_code"] Local targeting, media market mapping, proximity analysis

Security and Risk Signals

Request include: ["security"] when you need the security object in the response.

Use Case SDK Fields
VPN detection security.isVpn, security.vpnProviderNames, security.vpnConfidenceScore, security.vpnLastSeen
Proxy detection security.isProxy, security.proxyProviderNames, security.proxyConfidenceScore, security.proxyLastSeen
Residential proxy detection security.isResidentialProxy
Tor detection security.isTor
Anonymous IP detection security.isAnonymous
Threat score and risk scoring security.threatScore
Bot, spam, and attacker signals security.isBot, security.isSpam, security.isKnownAttacker
Relay detection security.isRelay, security.relayProviderName
Cloud, hosting, or data center IP detection security.isCloudProvider, security.cloudProviderName

Provider names, confidence scores, and last-seen dates appear when the API has that data.

Supported Endpoints

Endpoint HTTP Method SDK Methods Primary Use Case
/v3/ipgeo GET lookupIpGeolocation(...), lookupIpGeolocationRaw(...) Single IPv4, IPv6, or domain lookup
/v3/ipgeo-bulk POST bulkLookupIpGeolocation(...), bulkLookupIpGeolocationRaw(...) Bulk lookup for up to 50,000 IPs or domains

These two endpoints can return geolocation, company, ASN, timezone, network, currency, hostname, abuse, user-agent, and security data depending on your request and plan.

Authentication Modes

Mode SDK Setup Typical Use
API key query param new IpGeolocationClient({ apiKey: "YOUR_API_KEY" }) Server-side API calls, jobs, bulk lookups
Request-origin auth new IpGeolocationClient({ requestOrigin: "https://app.example.com" }) Browser-based single lookups on paid plans

Important

Request-origin auth does not work with /v3/ipgeo-bulk. Bulk lookup always requires apiKey.

Note

If you set both apiKey and requestOrigin, single lookup still uses the API key. The API key is sent as the apiKey query parameter, so avoid logging full request URLs.

Plan Features and Limits

Feature availability depends on your plan and request parameters.

Capability Free Plan Paid Plan
IPv4 and IPv6 single lookup Supported Supported
Domain lookup Not supported Supported
Bulk endpoint /v3/ipgeo-bulk Not supported Supported, but always requires an API key
include: ["*"] Accepted, returns the default response only Accepted, returns all available modules
include: ["security"], ["abuse"], ["hostname"], ["liveHostname"], ["hostnameFallbackLive"], ["geo_accuracy"], ["dma_code"], ["user_agent"] Not supported Supported
Non-English lang Not supported Supported
fields and excludes Supported Supported
Request-origin auth Not supported Supported for /v3/ipgeo only

Paid plans still need include for optional modules. fields and excludes only trim the response. They do not turn modules on or unlock paid data.

Client Configuration

Option Type Default Notes
apiKey string unset Required for bulk lookup. Optional for single lookup if requestOrigin is set.
requestOrigin string unset Must be an absolute http or https origin. No path, query string, fragment, or userinfo.
baseUrl string https://api.ipgeolocation.io Override the API base URL. Must be an absolute http or https URL.
connectTimeoutMs number 10000 Time to wait for response headers. Must be a positive integer.
readTimeoutMs number 30000 Time to wait while reading the response body. Must be a positive integer.

You can also pass a custom HttpTransport as the second constructor argument.

Available Methods

Method Returns Notes
lookupIpGeolocation(request) Promise<ApiResponse<IpGeolocationResponse>> Single lookup. Typed JSON response.
lookupIpGeolocationRaw(request) Promise<ApiResponse<string>> Single lookup. Raw JSON or XML string.
bulkLookupIpGeolocation(request) Promise<ApiResponse<readonly BulkLookupResult[]>> Bulk lookup. Typed JSON response.
bulkLookupIpGeolocationRaw(request) Promise<ApiResponse<string>> Bulk lookup. Raw JSON or XML string.
close() Promise<void> Closes the client. Do not reuse the client after this.

Note

Typed methods support JSON only. Use the raw methods when you need XML output.

Request Options

Option Applies To Notes
ip Single lookup IPv4, IPv6, or domain. Omit it for caller IP lookup. Domain lookup requires a paid plan.
ips Bulk lookup Iterable of 1 to 50,000 IPs or domains.
lang Single and bulk One of en, de, ru, ja, fr, cn, es, cs, it, ko, fa, pt.
include Single and bulk Iterable of module names such as security, abuse, user_agent, hostname, liveHostname, hostnameFallbackLive, geo_accuracy, dma_code, or *.
fields Single and bulk Iterable of field paths to keep, for example ["location.country_name", "security.threat_score"].
excludes Single and bulk Iterable of field paths to remove from the response.
userAgent Single and bulk Overrides the outbound User-Agent header. If you also pass a User-Agent header in headers, userAgent wins.
headers Single and bulk Extra request headers. Use a plain object, Headers, Map, or iterable of [name, value] pairs.
output Single and bulk "json" or "xml". Typed methods require JSON.

Single Lookup Examples

The examples below assume you already have a configured client and are running inside an async function or an ESM module with top-level await:

import { IpGeolocationClient } from "ip-geolocation-api-javascript-sdk";

const client = new IpGeolocationClient({
  apiKey: process.env.IPGEO_API_KEY,
});

Caller IP

Omit ip to look up the public IP of the machine making the request.

const response = await client.lookupIpGeolocation({});
console.log(response.data.ip);

Domain Lookup

Domain lookup is a paid-plan feature.

const response = await client.lookupIpGeolocation({
  ip: "ipgeolocation.io",
});

console.log(response.data.ip);
console.log(response.data.domain); // "ipgeolocation.io"
console.log(response.data.location?.countryName);

Security and Abuse

const response = await client.lookupIpGeolocation({
  ip: "9.9.9.9",
  include: ["security", "abuse"],
});

console.log(response.data.security?.threatScore);
console.log(response.data.security?.isVpn);
console.log(response.data.abuse?.emails?.[0]);

Hostname Variants

const response = await client.lookupIpGeolocation({
  ip: "ipgeolocation.io",
  include: ["hostname", "liveHostname", "hostnameFallbackLive"],
});

console.log(response.data.hostname);

User-Agent Parsing

To parse a visitor user-agent string, request user_agent and pass the visitor string in userAgent.

const response = await client.lookupIpGeolocation({
  ip: "8.8.8.8",
  include: ["user_agent"],
  userAgent:
    "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_11_2) " +
    "AppleWebKit/601.3.9 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/9.0.2 Safari/601.3.9",
});

console.log(response.data.userAgent?.name);
console.log(response.data.userAgent?.operatingSystem?.name);
console.log(response.data.userAgent?.device?.type);

Filtered Response

Use fields to keep only the data you need, or excludes to remove fields from the response.

const response = await client.lookupIpGeolocation({
  ip: "8.8.8.8",
  include: ["security"],
  fields: ["location.country_name", "security.threat_score", "security.is_vpn"],
  excludes: ["currency"],
});

console.log(response.data.location?.countryName);
console.log(response.data.security?.threatScore);
console.log(response.data.security?.isVpn);

Request Classes

If you want request validation before sending the call, create the request explicitly.

import {
  IpGeolocationClient,
  LookupIpGeolocationRequest,
} from "ip-geolocation-api-javascript-sdk";

const client = new IpGeolocationClient({
  apiKey: process.env.IPGEO_API_KEY,
});

const request = new LookupIpGeolocationRequest({
  ip: "8.8.8.8",
  include: ["security"],
});

const response = await client.lookupIpGeolocation(request);
console.log(response.data.security?.isProxy);

Request-Origin Auth

Use this only for paid-plan single lookups from an allowlisted origin.

const browserClient = new IpGeolocationClient({
  requestOrigin: "https://app.example.com",
});

const response = await browserClient.lookupIpGeolocation({
  ip: "8.8.8.8",
});

console.log(response.data.ip);

await browserClient.close();

Raw JSON and XML

Use raw methods when you want the original response body as a string.

import {
  IpGeolocationClient,
  ResponseFormat,
} from "ip-geolocation-api-javascript-sdk";

const client = new IpGeolocationClient({
  apiKey: process.env.IPGEO_API_KEY,
});

const rawJson = await client.lookupIpGeolocationRaw({
  ip: "8.8.8.8",
});

console.log(rawJson.data);

const rawXml = await client.lookupIpGeolocationRaw({
  ip: "8.8.8.8",
  output: ResponseFormat.XML,
});

console.log(rawXml.data);

Bulk Lookup Examples

Bulk lookup is a paid-plan feature and always requires apiKey.

Basic Bulk Lookup

const response = await client.bulkLookupIpGeolocation({
  ips: ["8.8.8.8", "1.1.1.1"],
});

for (const result of response.data) {
  if (result.success) {
    console.log(result.data.ip, result.data.location?.countryName); // "8.8.8.8", "United States"
  }
}

Mixed Success and Error Results

Each bulk result is either a success with data or an error with error.message.

const response = await client.bulkLookupIpGeolocation({
  ips: ["8.8.8.8", "invalid-ip", "1.1.1.1"],
  include: ["security"],
});

for (const result of response.data) {
  if (result.success) {
    console.log(result.data.ip, result.data.security?.threatScore);
    continue;
  }

  console.error(result.error.message);
}

Response Metadata

Every SDK call returns an object with data and metadata.

metadata is an ApiResponseMetadata instance with:

Field Meaning
statusCode HTTP status code returned by the API
durationMs End-to-end request time measured by the SDK
creditsCharged Credits charged for the request, when returned by the API
successfulRecords Number of successful records for bulk lookups, when returned by the API
rawHeaders Raw response headers as a multi-map

It also provides:

  • metadata.headerValues(name)
  • metadata.firstHeaderValue(name)

Example:

const response = await client.lookupIpGeolocation({
  ip: "8.8.8.8",
});

console.log(response.metadata.statusCode);
console.log(response.metadata.durationMs);
console.log(response.metadata.firstHeaderValue("x-ratelimit-remaining"));

JSON Helpers

Use toJson() or toPrettyJson() when you want a stable JSON view of SDK objects.

import { toPrettyJson } from "ip-geolocation-api-javascript-sdk";

const response = await client.lookupIpGeolocation({
  ip: "8.8.8.8",
});

console.log(toPrettyJson(response.data));

Error Handling

All SDK errors extend IpGeolocationError.

Runtime and validation errors:

  • ValidationError
  • SerializationError
  • TransportError
  • RequestTimeoutError

API errors:

  • ApiError
  • BadRequestError
  • UnauthorizedError
  • NotFoundError
  • MethodNotAllowedError
  • PayloadTooLargeError
  • UnsupportedMediaTypeError
  • LockedError
  • RateLimitError
  • ClientClosedRequestError
  • ServerError

ApiError and its subclasses expose:

  • statusCode
  • apiMessage

Example:

import {
  IpGeolocationClient,
  RateLimitError,
  UnauthorizedError,
} from "ip-geolocation-api-javascript-sdk";

const client = new IpGeolocationClient({
  apiKey: process.env.IPGEO_API_KEY,
});

try {
  const response = await client.lookupIpGeolocation({
    ip: "8.8.8.8",
  });
  console.log(response.data.location?.countryName);
} catch (error) {
  if (error instanceof UnauthorizedError) {
    console.error(error.apiMessage);
  } else if (error instanceof RateLimitError) {
    console.error("Rate limit reached");
  } else {
    throw error;
  }
} finally {
  await client.close();
}

Troubleshooting

ValidationError: single lookup requires apiKey or requestOrigin in client config

Set either apiKey or requestOrigin when creating the client.

ValidationError: bulk lookup requires apiKey in client config

Bulk lookup always requires apiKey, even if requestOrigin is set.

UnauthorizedError on domain lookup, optional modules, or non-English lang

Those features require a paid plan. Free plans only support the base single-lookup response.

XML output does not work with typed methods

Use lookupIpGeolocationRaw(...) or bulkLookupIpGeolocationRaw(...) with output: "xml".

ValidationError: client is closed

Create a new client after calling close(). Closed clients cannot be reused.

RequestTimeoutError

Increase connectTimeoutMs or readTimeoutMs if your environment needs longer network time.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use this SDK in the browser? Yes, if your runtime provides `fetch`. Do not expose `apiKey` in frontend code. For browser single lookups on paid plans, use `requestOrigin`.
Does the SDK retry failed requests? No. Timeouts, rate limits, and server errors are raised directly. Add your own retry policy outside the SDK if you need one.
Can I pass custom headers? Yes. Use `headers` with a plain object, `Headers`, `Map`, or an iterable of `[name, value]` pairs.
Does `userAgent` do the same thing as `headers["User-Agent"]`? Almost. Both affect the outbound `User-Agent` header, but `userAgent` takes precedence when both are set.
Can I use request-origin auth with bulk lookup? No. Bulk lookup always requires `apiKey`.
Do typed methods support XML? No. Typed methods require JSON. Use raw methods if you need XML.

Related Packages

  • TypeScript runtime SDK: ip-geolocation-api-sdk-typescript
  • TypeScript types-only package: ip-geolocation-api-typescript-types

Links